Hello, dear student! Today we will learn how to orientate in cities and areas, try to ask questions and formulate correct answers, using different verbs.
To describe any action in a city, for example, in Moscow, we can say the following:
Москва расположена так, что когда идешь по некоторым улицам, создается ощущение, что взбираешься в горы [Maskva raspalozhina tak, shto kagda idyosh pa nekatarym ulitsam, sazdayotsya asshusshenie, shto zbiraishsya f gory] - Moscow is located in a way, when you walk along some of the streets it seems like you are climbing the mountains.
Располагаться [raspalagat'sya] - to be located - means that a city or any other object is situated in a certain place, on a certain area.
Verbs with the similar meaning:
Находиться [nakhadit'sya] to be situated
Стоять [stayat'] to stay
Быть [Byt'] to be
For example: Кремль находится в центре Москвы [Kremyl' nakhoditsya f tsentre Maskvy] - Kremlin is located/situated in the center of Moscow.
Рядом с парком стоит памятник Гагарину [Rayadam s parkam stait pamitnik Gagarinu] - There is a monument of Gagarin near the park
Через год здесь будет замечательная библиотека [Cherez god sdes' budit zamichatel'naya bibliateka] - In a year there will be a wonderful library.
To describe area, you can use in your speech such verbs as:
Возвышаться или окружать [vazvyshat'sya / akruzhat'] - to rise or to surround something
For example,
Над городом возвышался огромный шар на башне [Nad goradam vazvyshalsya agromnyj shar na bashi] - On the tower there was a huge ball towered over the city
Со всех сторон наш город окружён лесом [Sa fsekh staron nash gorad akruzhyon lesam] - The forest surrounds our city from all sides